Benefits for whom services are provided to various groups of military personnel

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In our country, citizens who are pensioners have the right to count on various forms of social government support. It can be expressed either in the provision of any material resources or in release from certain obligations.

Separately, in this case, we should highlight military pensioners, whose level of social security is very significant. Former military personnel are entitled to various benefits and concessions.

Are there any benefits for housing and communal services for military pensioners?

To understand whether this category of people is provided with discounts and subsidies for housing and communal services, you need to decide who exactly should be understood as military pensioners. It is generally accepted that these include only persons who served in the ranks of the country's Armed Forces.

However, this concept is much broader. Thus, by military pensioners we must understand all those who served in bodies and structures whose activities are aimed at ensuring the security of the state and order within it.

Thus, military pensioners should include, among others, former employees of the following structures:

• Police;
• Russian Guard;
• FSIN;
• FSB;
• Ministry of Emergency Situations.

Reference! A military pension and accompanying benefits are assigned subject to the availability of the necessary length of service, that is, in essence, length of service in the relevant structures.

Despite the fact that a significant number of citizens who served in various departments have the corresponding status, in the context of this article the terms “military pensioner” and “military personnel” will be used to refer to all of them.

The list of benefits and preferences that former employees of law enforcement agencies can count on is established by all-Russian and federal legislation. Thus, the nuances of their pension and social security are reflected in the norms of the Law of the Russian Federation of February 12, 1993 No. 4468-I “On pension provision...”.

This regulatory act does not contain specific indications that retired security forces have the opportunity to receive this relief. In particular, when answering the question about the availability of housing and communal services benefits for former military personnel, one should rely on Article 12 of this legal document. It established that the possibility of introducing additional social measures depends on the decision of the authorities of the country's regions.

Thus, the housing and utility benefits for former military personnel are regional. It should be noted that the vast majority of constituent entities of the Russian Federation provide this opportunity.

The benefit in this case can be provided in two forms:

1. Discount. A former military man receives payments in which the amount of payment for housing and communal services is reduced by a certain amount of percent. As a rule, in most regions the discount is 50%.
2. Compensation. This mechanism for providing benefits assumes that the former serviceman pays for the services in full, but later compensation is provided to his bank account. As a rule, its size is 50% of the amount of paid services.

Attention! The authorities of the constituent entities of the federation have the right to independently establish the scope of provision of the corresponding benefit.

Grounds for receiving compensation

In order for a citizen to take advantage of the right to receive the benefit in question, he must meet certain criteria. Let's look at the most significant of them.

1. Having the status of a military pensioner or a person equivalent to it. The full list is contained in Article 1 of the Law of the Russian Federation dated February 12, 1993 No. 4468-I. It should be noted that it is exhaustive.
2. Availability of regional benefits. Since the benefit is provided at the expense of the budget of a particular subject of the federation, the decision to provide it is made at the level of its authorities. Accordingly, if there is a local regulation in the region that defines the procedure for granting this preference, then the former military man can exercise the right to receive the benefit. In those regions where such issues are not covered by law, benefits are not provided.
3. No debts for housing and communal services . As a rule, most legal documents of subjects establish such a requirement for an applicant for benefits as the absence of current debt to public utilities.

In addition, individual regions have the right to establish additional requirements for granting preferences. Thus, one of them may concern the possibility of preferential provision only to the owners of residential premises living in them.

The procedure for renting out a service apartment and paying for utilities

Good day, I am an active serviceman in 2020, I received a service apartment, the other day I received a receipt called: invoice - notice for the use of residential premises for the period from 2015, refer to Articles 153 and 154 of the Housing Code of the Russian Federation. Please tell me whether this receipt is legal or not? Am I obligated to pay or is it the responsibility of the military unit that provided me with service housing? Collapse Victoria Dymova Support employee Pravoved.ru Similar questions have already been considered, try looking here:

Ministry of Defense: a) bed type - to accommodate single military personnel and civilian personnel; b) room type - to accommodate family military personnel - students of higher military educational institutions, as well as officers, warrant officers, midshipmen and military personnel serving under contract as soldiers (sailors), sergeants (foremen), from among the personnel of formations ( military units), warships under construction and repair at the rate of 1 - 2 rooms per family. Persons living in room-type dormitories, as well as those occupying separate rooms in bed-type dormitories, are charged the rent established by law.

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Registration of benefits

Merely having the right to receive a preference is not enough, since the former military man needs to take a number of actions related to obtaining the benefit. Let's look at these nuances in more detail.

Documentation

First of all, a military pensioner needs to take care of collecting the necessary documents. It should be taken into account that the regulations for applying for benefits for housing and communal services in different regions may have some differences, however, in general, the list of papers is quite standard. Typically it includes the following:

1. Personal identification document . As a rule, it is a general passport of the Russian Federation. A person from among the former military who has the citizenship of a foreign state cannot apply for special benefits.
2. The basis document for obtaining a preference . In this case, it is sufficient to provide a military pensioner ID.
3. Title documents . These include papers that confirm ownership of residential premises. This can be either a standard certificate or an extract from the Unified State Register.
4. Certificate of family composition . Issued at the passport office of the service organization.
5. Certificate of absence of debt for provided housing and communal services. This document can be obtained from the cash settlement center of the management company or TSN.
6. Statement. This document is filled out in the presence of the person responsible for receiving the papers when they are directly submitted to receive the benefit.

Where to submit

A complete set of documents can be submitted to the following organizations and bodies:

1. Directly to the company providing housing and utility services. In this case we are talking mainly about Criminal Code and TSN. This procedure is convenient because after submitting the relevant documents, the military pensioner is given a discount on utility bills.
2. In the Social Security Administration. In cases where the legislation of the region provides for the provision of compensatory payments for already paid housing and communal services, the documents are sent to the state body for social protection of the population.
3. To the multifunctional center. MFC mediation is convenient for many citizens, since the centers usually have convenient work schedules and locations. However, in this case, it is necessary to clarify the very possibility of receiving such documents by employees of the multifunctional center, since not every region of the MFC provides such services.

A retired former military man has the right to submit the necessary papers either independently or through third parties. In the latter case, the representative attaches to the general package of documents a copy of the power of attorney, drawn up in the form established by the current law.

Rent and payment of utilities by military personnel

With regard to payment of housing and utilities by military personnel living in office premises, the following should be noted. In accordance with Art. 106 of the Housing Code of the RSFSR dated January 1, 2001, a written rental agreement for the premises is concluded with a citizen who is provided with office premises for the entire duration of the tenant’s work, in connection with which he is provided with this premises. For military personnel, a type of contract for the rental of official residential premises is a housing contract, the conditions and procedure for concluding which are approved by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of May 4, 1999 No. 000.

The temporary absence of a person living in a bed-type dormitory does not exempt him from making all due payments. Military personnel, workers and employees permanently residing in the hostel, in case of leaving on vacation, a business trip or for treatment, are exempt from paying for water, sewerage, gas, electricity, washing bedding, if their temporary absence lasted more than 30 days and this was reported in a timely manner The head of the dormitory was notified. Absent military personnel and civilian employees are not exempt from payment for heating, radio broadcasting, depreciation of furniture and bedding, maintenance of cleaners to clean living rooms, as well as rent, unless their place in the dormitory was occupied by other persons (see Art. 89 Regulations on house managements, hostels and hotels of the Ministry of Defense).

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Are widows of military pensioners entitled to benefits?

Spouses of former military personnel have a special status, which gives them the right to receive various preferences. This is largely due to the fact that military service often involves moving and changing locations, as a result of which military spouses do not always have the opportunity for full professional and social fulfillment.

At the federal level, it has been established that widows of those military personnel who took part in hostilities are entitled to benefits in paying for housing and communal services. In other cases, widows of military pensioners have the right to preferential payment for housing and communal services only when this is directly established by regional legislation. It should be noted that in most subjects of the federation such a preference is provided.

Persons who have devoted themselves to military service for many years are entitled to receive various social support measures from the state. These include benefits associated with payment for consumed housing and communal services.

However, the possibility of receiving this preference depends on the region of residence of a particular military pensioner, since the provision of benefits for housing and communal services is an initiative of regional authorities. In general, in most subjects of the federation such a measure of social support is present.

General provisions

Today, the Russian Federation has regulatory legal acts that regulate the procedure for providing various benefits and subsidies to the military. For more detailed and comprehensive information, please refer to the Federal Law “On the Status of Military Personnel.”

Active in the army

Persons who serve in the army are supported by the state. Along with other benefits and subsidies, the state offers such citizens to receive a significant discount on utility bills. Today it is equal to 30% of the amount received in the receipt for the month.

This benefit covers the costs of:

• 
  light;

• gas;
• water;
• heating;
• garbage removal;
• house maintenance;
• elevator repair;
• fees for major repairs and so on.

People of retirement age

Retired military personnel are a group of people who, due to health reasons, are often forced to spend their main income on treatment. Therefore, at the state level, a decision was made to reduce the amount of utility bills for this group of people. Today, military retirees can count on a 50% discount on the amount indicated on their utility bill.

Conscripts

Conscripts are persons performing temporary service in the armed forces. Today, this period is one calendar year, which begins to flow from the moment of conscription.

The Russian Army provides conscripts with housing and food for a calendar year. There is the possibility of free travel and sending things by mail. But a discount on utility bills is not provided, since the citizen lives in barracks, the burden of maintaining which lies with a specific military unit. Such a soldier has no need to pay for utilities.