State support for purchasing a home


How to get an apartment from the state for free 7 ways

The 7 methods described below will be useful primarily to those who meet the criteria required for the procedure for obtaining free housing. However, it is recommended that everyone who needs housing read it, as not everyone suspects that they or their loved ones fit into one of the categories . In addition, information is provided here that concerns absolutely all citizens of our country, so the article can be useful to everyone.

Article 40 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation states that the poor and other citizens of Russia have the opportunity to obtain an apartment from the state housing funds . But to do this, they need to confirm that they need it.

There is the possibility of receiving housing for free , and there is an option with a minimum payment from the needy. However, this article will examine in detail the first case. Here is a list of categories of citizens who are entitled to free housing from the state:

  1. Financially insolvent. This is the first option when a person has the opportunity to receive help and support from the state to purchase housing. This includes all people who are unable to get out of a situation of distress on their own. In order for the state to consider your application, you must meet the following criteria: 1) you have Russian citizenship; 2) you must officially reside in a certain city for at least 10 years; 3) you did not intentionally worsen the condition of your home, in which you have lived for at least 5 years; 4) you have an officially confirmed status of a low-income or large family;
  2. The next category of citizens entitled to an apartment from the state are civil servants;
  3. Large families;
  4. The fourth category includes people who live in dilapidated housing that does not meet safety conditions and is unsuitable for further residence. But the dilapidated status must be officially confirmed. If the housing cannot be restored and repaired, residents can apply for a new one;
  5. You live in the same housing with a seriously ill person who cannot be cured. In this situation, the family has the right to receive an apartment with a larger square footage, based on at least 10 square meters per person;
  6. You are moving from the regions of the far north. This category includes not only displaced persons, but also the unemployed and pensioners who have worked in these regions for more than fifteen years. In this case, you have the right to receive free housing from the state.
  7. Refugees. This category includes people who, for whatever reason, are forced to leave their city. The reasons may be: political and religious views, as well as some others.

There are other ways to get free housing that are not described above. Those that were listed are based on the current laws of the country.

Preferential queue for housing for military personnel

After the serviceman and his family arrive at the duty station, they must receive a service apartment or room within three months.

If we talk about real estate that a military man’s family can take ownership of, then depending on the rank and unit in which the military man serves, a municipal apartment with the right of privatization can be provided in 5-20 years.

Read a separate detailed article: receiving an apartment for military personnel from the State

Family members and close relatives of those who died in the performance of official or government duties may receive priority rights If a serviceman saved lives, maintained law and order and died, then his family members can, as a matter of priority, write an application to receive square meters from the authorities if they need it. Above you will find information on how to apply.

Own apartment for young families

A young family may have claims to receive free housing from the state . Many young families dream of owning an apartment, but the prospect of paying a mortgage for 20-30 years is not particularly encouraging, so they have to look for some other ways and opportunities to purchase their own home.

In order to get a home, you need to prepare a package of required documents and submit them to the administration of your area of ​​​​residence. Many young families have no other opportunity to purchase their own housing than to receive it from the state, and living with their parents, as we know, is not the best option.

To draw up the necessary documents, a specialized commission makes an objective assessment of the living conditions of applicants. If the need to improve these conditions is confirmed, the family of applicants is notified in advance.

Necessary documents to obtain improved housing conditions

If for one reason or another you need to improve the comfort of your home, you need to register with special authorities and also get your own number in the queue. To do this, you will need to collect certain papers and submit them to the city housing department of the relevant area.

The list of required documents for housing improvement benefits should include:

  • certificates confirming ownership of residential space.
  • document confirming the registration of family members in the premises.
  • apartment plan from BTI.
  • certificate of absence of own housing.
  • copies of sanitary passports for residents of dormitories and communal apartments.

This list also includes : a copy and original of documents such as a passport, birth certificate, marriage certificate, military ID, marriage certificate.

A more accurate list can be obtained from the housing department . There are some nuances in the list of documents for different categories. For example, long-term residents of Moscow (living in a communal apartment) must provide a certificate confirming their residence in the capital for at least 40 years.

The next action after completing the application and transferring it to the competent authority is to obtain confirmation of acceptance of the documents by an employee with the appropriate authority. From the moment of submitting the package of documents, the applicant must receive a written response within thirty days. When a housing case is officially opened, the person on the waiting list can count on assistance in obtaining real estate.

If a request for improvement of living conditions is refused, the response explains in detail the reasons for such a decision . Usually, in order to take advantage of the right to extraordinary improvement of housing conditions, you must wait in line for 15 to 20 years (the exception is housing for large families, single mothers and preferential categories of citizens).

This is important to know: The donated property is not the joint property of the spouses.

This is quite a long time and not everyone is ready to wait that long . To solve the housing problem, you can use other options, for example, a social mortgage.

Cash for purchasing housing for mothers with children

Not everyone knows that when purchasing a home it is possible to take advantage of assistance from the state. Moreover, this applies both to mothers with children and to any other families or people living alone. Absolutely any citizen of the Russian Federation has the right to a refund of 13% of the cost of purchasing a home . The only condition is that the cost of housing should be about two million rubles. In this case, it is possible to receive about 260 thousand rubles, that is, thirteen percent. This is a kind of compensation for deducted taxes.

Preferential queue for housing for combat veterans

Combat veterans have first priority to receive real estate from the government this year. The list of combat veterans includes different categories of citizens:

  1. Disabled people of the Second World War (Great Patriotic War) who took part in hostilities aimed at protecting the Country and its citizens. These include employees of the FSB - Federal Security Service, employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs - Ministry of Internal Affairs, as well as employees of other units who took part in the defense of the homeland and were injured.

How to get government assistance for purchasing an apartment out of turn

The allocated money is government assistance and support to its citizens who need to improve the comfort of their housing. Funds are issued from both the local and federal budgets.

Two main characteristics of the payment:

  • the allocated money can only be used for its intended purpose;
  • The period for providing money is quite short.

So how can you get money for housing from the state?

First, you need to register with the administration of your locality, having first written an application addressed to the head of the organization. The following documents are attached along with the application for assistance in purchasing housing:

  • copy of the passport;
  • extract from the house register;
  • marriage and birth certificates;
  • documents of people living with you;
  • a document certifying your right to property;
  • if there are additional areas in the property, it is necessary to provide documents confirming this;
  • a copy of the financial personal account.

What is the procedure for obtaining official housing?

To obtain official housing, in addition to the application, you must provide several more documents: usually a copy of the passport, a copy of the work book, an extract from the Unified State Register of Real Estate (USRN), a copy of the marriage certificate (or divorce), a certificate of family composition, a copy of the employment agreement or contract (it must specify the period during which the employment relationship will be extended), as well as a petition or statement from the employer.

Service housing is allocated by decision of the authorities or the municipality. After such a decision is made, a rental agreement for office premises is concluded. According to the contract, the employee is obliged to pay regular fees for the use of the premises and pay for all utilities. In addition, the citizen must carry out current repairs at his own expense (major repairs are paid for by the owner of the premises).

Housing for disabled people and government employees

The opportunity to obtain housing from the state for these categories of citizens appears only after you register and submit all the required documents . Those falling into this category include not only military personnel, teachers and doctors, but also everyone who is carefully cared for by the state.

Unlike others, military personnel have the opportunity to immediately live in public housing for free. They receive it as their property only after 20 years of service. True, there are some exceptions, for example, if you are unable to continue serving for health reasons or are a combat veteran, etc.

Where to go to alienate real estate?

The application and the documents necessary for the procedure are, as a rule, submitted to the same municipal authority in which the apartment was previously registered as ownership.

The period for consideration of the application by the executive authority is no more than a month , after which an agreement on the transfer of the apartment to municipal ownership must be signed, and based on the decision of the municipality, a social rental agreement must be concluded with citizens.

This is important to know: The procedure for allocating a land plot from municipal property

Obtaining an apartment from the state

There are a huge number of real examples of how people receive free housing from the state. However, this may take quite a long period of time to complete. The main thing here is not to lose heart and continue to wait and hope, and then everything will work out the way you want.

Compensation for the purchase of housing

Absolutely every citizen of the Russian Federation has the full right to receive one-time compensation for the purchase of housing from the state. This type of state assistance is designed not only for people included in the categories described in this article, but also for all citizens of our country, and their financial and housing conditions do not play any role in deciding on compensation.

To do this, you only need to prepare all the documents required by law and submit them to the administrative authorities, where the commission will consider them. In essence, this cash subsidy is a refund of tax fees deducted from the purchase price of housing.

Almost every person in our country has thought about who and how can receive free housing or assistance for its purchase from the state. Everyone has heard about this, but few have encountered real examples and know what is needed for this. This article discussed the main, actually working, ways to receive financial assistance or provide housing from the state.

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